Which term describes a smooth transition between two pitches used for expressiveness?

• A. Portamento
• B. Ricercar
• C. Musette
• D. Quadrille

Answer: (A)

Portamento is the smooth glide from one pitch to another used for expressiveness. In singing and on instruments like the violin, players slide across the pitch continuum between notes, creating a continuous, lyrical connection rather than a sharp jump. This intentional glide adds emotional nuance and helps shape the melody’s line. While glissando describes a more explicit, broader slide often notated as a single gesture, portamento is the subtler, expressive link between two pitches.

The other terms refer to genres or styles rather than a pitch-sliding technique. Ricercar is a type of intricate, contrapuntal instrumental piece; musette denotes a dance style or a bagpipe-like timbre; quadrille is a social dance. None describe the expressive slide between pitches, so portamento is the best fit.